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Causes and Treatment of Toenail Psoriasis

Toenail psoriasis affects how the nails grow and appear. This condition occurs when the immune system attacks healthy nail tissue by mistake, causing inflammation. It can lead to thickened nails, and color changes. Small dents may appear on the surface, and nails may lift from the skin underneath. In some cases, pain or pressure may be felt when walking. These symptoms can easily be mistaken for a fungal toenail  infection. A podiatrist can examine the nails, confirm the cause, and provide proper care to improve nail appearance and comfort. Treatment focuses on slowing the rapid nail growth and reducing inflammation. Options include medicated creams, oral medications, and small injections placed near the nail. If you have symptoms of toenail psoriasis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. John Branwell of Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Effective Foot Stretches for Heel Spurs

A heel spur is a bony growth that forms on the underside or back of the heel, often linked to strain on foot tissues. Symptoms include sharp heel pain, especially with the first steps in the morning or after rest. Risk factors include repetitive stress, poor footwear, and tight calf muscles. Gentle stretches can help relieve tension. A big toe stretch involves pulling the toe upward to stretch the arch, while a calf stretch against a wall is done by stepping one foot back and pressing the heel down. Additionally, a calf stretch on a step allows the heel to lower below the edge, and a seated calf stretch involves using a towel to pull the foot upward. Heel spurs can be painful. If this applies to you, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief tips and discuss treatment options with you.

Why Stretching Is Important for Your Feet

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with Dr. John Branwell from Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first to determine if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous exercise, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising to ice and rest the foot. It is advised that you then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Foot Stress Fractures and Prevention Tips

A foot stress fracture is a small crack in a bone that develops from repetitive force or overuse, rather than a single injury. It often occurs when activity levels increase too quickly or when the feet are not properly supported. Symptoms include pain that worsens during weight-bearing activities and improves with rest. Risk factors include overuse, poor footwear, and weak bone health. Preventive steps include wearing properly fitted shoes, gradually increasing exercise intensity, and incorporating cross-training activities to reduce repeated strain. Maintaining a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D can support bone strength. Additionally, pushing through pain during exercise can worsen the injury. If you have symptoms of a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat it.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact Dr. John Branwell from Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

  • Runners                                
  • People affected with Osteoporosis
  • Tennis or basketball players
  • Gymnasts
  • High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Reasons for Ankle Instability

Ankle instability often develops after repeated ankle sprains weaken the supporting ligaments that holds the joint together. When these ligaments stretch or tear, the joint can lose control and become less stable during movement. As a result, the ankle may feel unsteady or give way, especially on uneven ground or with quick turns. Damage to small nerve sensors can also affect balance, as they help the brain sense position. When they do not work well, the risk of missteps increases. Other causes include poor alignment and muscles that are not strong enough to support the ankle. A podiatrist can examine the ankle, assess stability, and order imaging to identify damage. Treatment options include bracing, custom-made orthotics, and guided exercises to improve strength and control. If you frequently have the feeling of an ankle giving way, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Dr. John Branwell from Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Bursitis
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Haglund’s Deformity and Heel Irritation

Haglund’s deformity involves a bony enlargement on the back of the heel that can lead to irritation and discomfort. This bump forms at the attachment of the Achilles tendon, which helps the foot point downward, and plays a key role in walking and movement. The condition is often aggravated by  wearing rigid or tight shoes that create repeated friction against the heel. The area may become red, swollen, and tender, and a noticeable bump may develop. Some individuals also experience inflammation of the surrounding soft tissue, making activity or certain footwear uncomfortable. A podiatrist can examine the shape of the heel and check for signs of irritation. Imaging tests may be used if more detail is needed. Treatment options include shoe modifications, padding, orthotics, and targeted exercises. More persistent cases may require advanced care. If you are experiencing heel pain related to Haglund’s deformity, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnose and appropriate relief and treatment solutions.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Dr. John Branwell of Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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