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Recognizing Risk Factors for Achilles Tendon Problems Early

The Achilles tendon plays a vital role in walking, running, and standing on your toes. When it becomes strained or inflamed, even simple movements can become painful. Identifying risk factors early can help prevent long-term problems. Tight calf muscles, poor ankle flexibility, and a sudden increase in physical activity are common contributors. Wearing unsupportive shoes or changing exercise routines without preparation can also place added stress on the tendon. Age may also be a factor, as tendons naturally lose flexibility over time. People who have flat feet or high arches may place uneven pressure on the Achilles tendon, increasing the risk of injury. Past ankle injuries and certain medications can also weaken the tendon. If you are experiencing tightness, swelling, or pain near the back of your heel, it is suggested you visit a podiatrist to assess your risk, treat various foot conditions, and discuss steps to protect your Achilles tendon.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. John Branwell of Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Recognizing and Treating a Fractured Foot Bone

A broken metatarsal refers to a fracture in one of the long bones in the middle of the foot. While some people may still walk on a broken metatarsal, doing so can worsen the injury and delay healing. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight. Causes include direct trauma, falls, overuse during sports, and high-impact activities. Among the risk factors are osteoporosis, improper footwear, and intense physical activity. A podiatrist can diagnose the fracture through examination and imaging, then recommend a personalized treatment plan. This may include immobilization, rest, or, in some cases, surgery. If you suspect a broken metatarsal, do not ignore the pain. It is suggested that you seek expert podiatric care to ensure a full and safe recovery.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. John Branwell from Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Preventing Workplace Falls and Safety Tips

Preventing workplace falls begins with proper training and awareness. Safe use of ladders includes placing them on stable surfaces and maintaining three points of contact while climbing. Scaffolding must be properly assembled with guardrails and secure platforms. In construction and other high-risk jobs, wearing the correct footwear and keeping walkways clear of debris are essential. Reducing slips and falls involves cleaning spills quickly, using slip-resistant mats, and wearing shoes with good traction. A podiatrist can recommend supportive footwear or orthotics to improve stability and help address foot pain that may affect balance. If you have sustained a foot and ankle injury while working, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you toward effective fall prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. John Branwell from Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Gout Pain Can Be Managed

Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.

Foot Issues Common in People With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis can affect joints throughout the body, and the feet are no exception. Many people with this condition experience pain, stiffness, or swelling in the toes, midfoot, or ankles. Over time, the structure of the foot may change, leading to deformities such as bunions, hammertoes, or a flattened arch. These changes can make walking painful and cause difficulty in finding comfortable footwear. The lining of the joints becomes inflamed, which can damage bone and cartilage if not treated. Supportive shoes, inserts, and exercises can help manage symptoms and reduce stress on affected areas. In more advanced cases, medical treatments or surgery may be considered to improve comfort and mobility. Paying close attention to early signs and adjusting daily routines can prevent the condition from worsening. If rheumatoid arthritis is causing discomfort or changes in your feet, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for relief options.

Because RA affects more than just your joints, including the joints in your feet and ankles, it is important to seek early diagnosis from your podiatrist if you feel like the pain in your feet might be caused by RA. For more information, contact Dr. John Branwell of Kearny, New Jersey. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric concerns.

What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s own immune system attacks the membranes surrounding the joints. Inflammation of the lining and eventually the destruction of the joint’s cartilage and bone occur, causing severe pain and immobility.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Feet

Although RA usually attacks multiple bones and joints throughout the entire body, almost 90 percent of cases result in pain in the foot or ankle area.

Symptoms

  • Swelling and pain in the feet
  • Stiffness in the feet
  • Pain on the ball or sole of feet
  • Joint shift and deformation

Diagnosis

Quick diagnosis of RA in the feet is important so that the podiatrist can treat the area effectively. Your doctor will ask you about your medical history, occupation, and lifestyle to determine the origin of the condition. Rheumatoid Factor tests help to determine if someone is affected by the disease.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Kearny, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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